
Litherm replaces fossil-fired kilns with electric fluidized-bed calcination, eliminating flue gas and making process CO2 available as a concentrated stream for CCU or CCS.
The Mission
Lime and cement rarely get much attention. Yet they are built into almost everything modern life depends on - clean water, steel, roads, bridges, factories, homes, and concrete infrastructure.
They are also part of one of the world's largest industrial climate challenges. Their production requires intense heat, and the raw material itself releases CO₂ during the process.
Litherm is developing a new path for these materials, one that removes fossil combustion from calcination and makes process CO₂ available as a concentrated stream.
The challenge
Conventional calcination has a double emissions problem. First, fossil fuels are burned to reach the high temperatures required for lime and cement production. Second, most of the CO2 is chemically bound in the limestone itself, released regardless of the heat source.
That is why switching fuels alone is not enough.
Around 8 percent of global CO₂ emissions come from cement and lime production, among the largest industrial sources worldwide.
Most emissions in lime production come from the limestone itself, released during calcination regardless of the heat source.
The combustion of fossil fuels produces NOx, SOx and HC. This dilutes the CO₂ in the gas stream, making downstream CO₂ capture complex and expensive.
Lime has no simple substitute. The task is to produce it differently, not to replace it.
The solution
Before
Litherm
Litherm removes fossil fuel combustion from calcination. What remains is the unavoidable CO2 from limestone, directly compatible with CCU or CCS pathways.
Technology
Limestone is prepared as fine particles optimized for the fluidized-bed process.
Particles are heated in an electrically powered reactor using superheated steam.
Steam is condensed, enabling efficient heat and water recovery from the process.
High-quality lime is produced. Process CO₂ is captured for CCU and CCS.

Pilot plant at Fels-Werke GmbH
Containerized electric calcination unit · Active industrial environment
Impact
fossil combustion emissions in the Litherm process*
of global CO₂ emissions come from the lime and cement industry
of CO₂ emissions in the lime sector originate from the limestone itself
Process CO₂ as by-product stream
* When powered by climate-neutral electricity. Process CO₂ from limestone calcination is unavoidable but captured and made available for downstream use.
As a global producer of calcium-based solutions, we see significant potential in Litherm's technology to help us lead the way in innovative and sustainable products [...]. The combination of fully electric production and directly usable CO₂ as a by-product is unique.
David Chamberlain
Vice President, Graymont

Team
Litherm was founded in 2019 by Felix Nelles, Dr. Thomas Stumpf, and Prof. Dr. Markus Goldbrunner to industrialize a new route for lime calcination.
Today, our team brings together process engineering, electrothermal systems, plant construction, and commercial scale-up. From reactor design and electric heating to pilot operation and industrial partnerships, we are building the process needed to produce lime and cement without fossil combustion.
Our team develops and integrates thermal process design through to industrial reactor systems.
We integrate an electric heating system into the steam-fluidized bed - scalable for industrial applications.
Together, we bring lab insights to continuous pilot plant operation and real production environments.
Together with lime and cement producers, we prepare the market entry of our technology at industrial scale.

Roadmap
Litherm Technologies GmbH established to develop CO₂-emission-free calcination for lime and cement.
Development and refinement of the Litherm electric fluidized-bed calcination process.
European patent granted. Successful lab-scale testing. Engineering of the pilot plant commenced.
Construction of pilot plant at Fels-Werke GmbH, a fully operational industrial limestone site.
Start of trial operation under real industrial conditions. Continuous performance evaluation.
Current phaseDevelopment of industrial-scale demonstration plant following successful trial operation.
ComingCareers
Join our experienced team and help us bring our first-of-a-kind (FOAK) technology to industrial maturity. Together, let us drive the decarbonization of the lime and cement industry.
Interested? Then apply now!
Contact
Whether you are an industrial partner, investor, applicant, or member of the press, we would love to hear from you.
Litherm Technologies GmbH
Wernigerode, Germany
Funded by
The development of Litherm’s technology is co-financed by the European Union and the State of Saxony-Anhalt.

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